Multiple risk behaviour: increasing socio-economic gap over time?

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Multiple risk behaviour: increasing socio-economic gap over time?

BACKGROUND Unhealthy behaviours often occur in combination. In this study the relationship between education and lifestyle, defined as a cluster of risk behaviours, has been analysed with the purpose to assess socio-economic changes in multiple risk behaviour over time. METHODS Cross-sectional data from the Belgian Health Interview Surveys 1997, 2001 and 2004 were analysed. This study is rest...

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Multiple risk behaviour in adolescence and socio-economic status: findings from a UK birth cohort

BACKGROUND Patterns of risk behaviour during teenage years may vary by socio-economic status (SES). We aimed to examine possible associations between individual and multiple risk behaviours and three measures of SES in mid-adolescence. METHODS The sample (n = 6406) comprised participants from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children, a UK birth cohort. Thirteen risk behaviours span...

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Changes in socio-economic differences in food habits over time.

OBJECTIVE To examine absolute socio-economic differences in food habits and their changes over time. DESIGN A longitudinal study using the cohort baseline mail surveys conducted in 2000-2002 (n 8960, response rate 67 %) and the follow-up in 2007 (n 7332, response rate 83 %), including data on seven food habits recommended in the national dietary guidelines, as well as socio-economic and socio...

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Socio-economic pathways to diet: modelling the association between socio-economic position and food purchasing behaviour.

OBJECTIVES To examine the association between education level and food purchasing behaviour and the contribution of dietary knowledge to this relationship; and the association between household income and purchasing behaviour and the contribution made by subjective perceptions about the cost of healthy food. DESIGN AND SETTING The study was conducted in Brisbane City (Australia) in 2000. The ...

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Hypothalamic inhibition of socio-sexual behaviour by increasing neuroestrogen synthesis

Gonadotropin-inhibitory hormone (GnIH) is a hypothalamic neuropeptide that inhibits gonadotropin secretion and socio-sexual behaviours. Oestrogen (neuroestrogen) synthesized in the brain from androgen by aromatase regulates male socio-sexual behaviours. Here we show that GnIH directly activates aromatase and increases neuroestrogen synthesis in the preoptic area (POA) and inhibits socio-sexual ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The European Journal of Public Health

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1101-1262,1464-360X

DOI: 10.1093/eurpub/ckp185